the machine that won the war irony

<> <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> <> The Machine that Won the War Irony Chart Complete the chart below and answer the questions that follow. Already a member? 9 0 obj

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Taken from his Nightfall and Other Stories collection the reader realises after reading the story that Asimov may be exploring the theme of doubt. <>>>

The title itself is meant to be a little bit ironic.

We are initially led to believe that this militaristic success is due to Multivac, a supercomputer that aggregates data from countless other sources to identify the best strategies. 11 0 obj This gap—between what Henderson believes and what the reader suspects to be true—can be referred to as dramatic irony.

It is one of a loosely connected series of such stories concerning a fictional computer called Multivac. What makes a work of literature a “classic”?

Although Henderson believes that he knows more than the other characters around him, the narration and description foreshadow the ending.

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endobj endobj With the computer's vast processing power, the people of Earth now think they should be able to win the war. The Interlopers and The Machine that Won the War differ in many ways, like in characters and setting, but use situational irony in a similar way.

We are initially led to believe that this militaristic success is due to Multivac, a supercomputer that aggregates data … <> 8 0 obj

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The story begins just as the war has ended and three important men are talking to each other. In a nutshell, that mythic belief states that no problem will ever be so insurmountable that a technological advance can't be found or made to fix the problem.

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John Henderson, chief programmer, was in charge of Multivac's input data. 2 0 obj The setting of this story is in the distant future (keeping in mind that this was written in the 1960s), though an exact date is not given.

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So while the entire world is thinking that technology has been their protector and savior, it was really three men's intuition, personal decision making, and blind luck. promotes social and environmental justice?What more could be done to... How is personification used in the short story "A&P"? %PDF-1.5 1 0 obj What are two metaphors in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens? ƅwP�5�n�X�����.���?��t�u���n�o��r7p$�� �Y1�3�fp=�.KA���πXF5I�ѨZ���X�����},��4�F���-@U�D�'7���y�8H��x:H��%eS������c1�J���D�۸bp�D�D�w�'#��x�F�nU=��7e9t*'��|C�t+;�?٬2 What are literary conventions? <> [ 16 0 R] endobj

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Swift is described as looking older and more tired, and his demeanor and description hints to the reader that Henderson is unaware of what is truly occurring. 10 0 obj

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They simply used their own intuitions about the information they were getting and giving. This dramatic irony comes to fruition in the closing moment of the story, as we learn that Swift has kept the greatest secret of all: his decisions were not based on Multivac’s data, but instead on the result of a coin flip.

Max Jablonski, chief interpreter, was in charge of interpreting Multivac's output data. As Swift puts it, “the material handed to guide me in my decision-making capacity was a man-made interpretation of man-made data.” We learn that Multivac is anything but a war hero. endobj In Asimov’s ironically named “The Machine That Won the War,” three leaders reflect on their recent military success in a war against the Deneb.

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These three stories are alike and different in many ways.

Smith then admitted that he never trusted the machine in the first place, so when it came to important decisions, Smith flipped a coin. In The Machine That Won the War by Isaac Asimov we have the theme of doubt, reliability, trust, chance, responsibility, independence and self-importance. endobj To find some examples, take a look at stave 1.

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The first difference these two stories have is in character development.

Max Jablonski then admits that he altered the data that Multivac produced, since he knew that Multivac was not in good working order due to manpower and spare parts shortage.

Sign up now, Latest answer posted September 22, 2012 at 2:47:59 AM. In "The Machine that Won the War," this happens a … endobj endobj What underlying factors in the events of the 1770s... Why is it important to vote in our goverment? They are at war with the Denebians (from the planet Deneb), and have been at war for a long time. Log in here. <> Explain the relationship between racism and privil... What is meant by the expressions "rules of inherit... What are the duties of the Executive Branch?

what is the relationship between history and literature? As the story progresses, we learn that this is anything but the case.

Comparing and contrasting the three short stories, The Machine that Won the War, Story of an Hour, and The interlopers. Are you a teacher? stream

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<> But this title only produces the conditions necessary for a series of ironic reversals. The story first appeared in the October 1961 issue of The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction, and was reprinted in the collections Nightfall and Other Stories (1969) and Robot Dreams (1986). <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 13 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 2>> The irony in the story "The Machine that Won the War" comes from Asimov's manipulation of the "Technology as Protector and Savior" myth. Could someone explain to me the ballad "Get Up and Bar the Door"?

It takes place in the underground chambers of the largest supercomputer in the world, Multivac, after a recent victory in an intergalactic war with an external force, known to us only as the Denebians.

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16 0 obj 3 0 obj Henderson admitted that the data that was coming in from the field was so biased by the people giving the reports that he was forced to guess what should go into the machine. Three influential leaders of the human race meet in the aftermath of a successful war against the Denebians. <> endobj In Toni Morrison's Beloved, are female slaves trea... How did industrialization impact the economy durin... How would I write a critical response to Elaine Au... What event takes place in the second entry of Anne... Why does the revolution in Animal Farm fail? 1 0 obj

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The fact that it was called "The Machine That Won the War" implies that it was not in fact, the machine that won the war. 2 0 obj x0��7����듅w̭8��[�C#3��6��Eq���07}�0�`V���a{���v�C{��3�G�Ⱦ��M�dD�r�͜Lo�$$v��i5TM����"�3ޥq�>�^N1K_�Hv,)�G�,�X7/D�s���#O�����D��b�!��=a�����hO��V.�Jy=\8r�=�hx6�F�HbW�:�&^�4���g�4^%��ZB�TѰرٖ�~���L��̳6�Qr��)�&�0��m '��,��m O�.=Z(�G��#L�m�"X��Җ�S�fx;Ҍ�"װ3��4 J� �-ּ���C��ʮ���.���®�P璪x�Y 2�+����2Q86n�>��Ρ澾S�q�\�}-W-Q� r��ȭ:��d�?z�'�p�ao�)�D!2xcϴu�I�P��+�ڒ��u_8( �TW2��̩l #L���S��q��-��6tH�BڋN:.Qc�4(���w��i �q�d�w? The Machine that Won the War VS The Story of an Hour Xman891010@aol.com The two stories “The Machine that Won the War” and “The Story of an Hour” both have foreshadowing and irony.

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